Brain cancer signs and symptoms in women

The brain is a system of soft tissue, the signals from which the entire human organism is transmitted through a huge network of neutrons. Brain cancer today is not considered to be rare, and it begins, as a rule, even at the cellular level, where there is a process of active regeneration of cells. In other words, a healthy brain cells grow, divide, grow old and die, but when there is an infringement, additional cells begin to form a number of tissues, which is a growth or tumor. Malignant brain tumors contain cancerous cells, which may not only rise, but also to fill the surrounding tissue, and this is threatening the human life.
In order to timely detect cancerous condition and undergo the necessary treatment, it is important to know the early signs of brain tumors, which include: increased intracranial pressure and neurotic symptoms, having a focal character. In this case, the occurrence of symptoms of brain tumors with direct damage due to its neural structures, as well as tumor pressure on it. The most common and the first symptom that should alert is the occurrence of headaches that are ongoing and often escalating, such as during exercise, coughing, or change the position of the body. In addition, to the signs of brain cancer also include numbness of the skin, muscle weakness, and permanent double vision, confusion, and vomiting.

Not less common signs of a brain tumor can be called and cramps which occur most often in the elderly, changes in the intellectual sphere, loss of motor activity, hearing loss, impaired speech and vision. Symptoms of brain tumors in children is not much different from the standard, but it can be added to the psychic and endocrinological disorders, diencephalic syndrome, as well as increasing the size of the head as a result of increased intracranial pressure.

Brain cancer - a malignant formation, which is rare and occurs because of a violation of the process of cell division. If the tumor appears in the medulla, say glioma, the changes indicate the presence of cranial nerve neuroma. Also differ in primary and secondary tumors. In the first case, the process starts in the brain itself, the second - the cause of cancer cells in other organs, which fall into the brain through the blood.

The causes of the disease

So far, the cause of cancer of the brain are not fully understood. In some cases the role cranial trauma, sometimes signs of having after infectious disease. There is evidence of the importance of hereditary factors, ionizing radiation, heavy pollution, eating foods with a lot of carcinogens. However, these factors can be considered only attendant, as a direct relationship between them and brain cancer is not proven.
What features are characteristic of brain cancer

Symptoms are not always expressed. Some of them are installed only after the patient's death. The manifestations of the disease may be very different character, so that they can not be considered specific to any particular types of brain damage. For example, some signs of brain cancer at the same time may be different manifestations of disease. As accurately determine the presence of the disease can only be by a specific diagnostic procedure.

When a tumor pressing on the area of ​​the brain develop signs of cancer. Besides, they can be caused to spread tumor adjacent tissues and organs. In any case, the process adversely affect the function of the brain.

Some symptoms occur as a result of a tumor or inflammation in the meninges. The key elements of brain cancer include:

1. headaches and migraines
2. weakness and general malaise,
3. inability to concentrate,
4. difficulty in movement,
5. muscle spasms.

More local features of brain cancer:

    weakening of intellectual activity - a person can not remember new information,
    nausea and vomiting in the morning,
    violation of visual function,
    problems with the pronunciation of long phrases and compound words
    changes in mental status.

Symptoms do not appear immediately, so the first stage of development of a cancer diagnosis is very difficult. However, some manifestations may occur almost immediately and develop in a very short period of time. In addition, cancer of the brain are possible attacks, which in the clinical picture is very similar to a stroke.

In the presence of symptoms should immediately contact your doctor immediately:

1. causeless vomiting for a long time,
2. visual impairment: ghosting or blurring,
3. nagging weakness and lack of strength,
4. frequent muscle cramps,
5. constant headaches.

It should be noted that despite the fact that the pain is a symptom of cancer of the brain, they can appear only in the last stages. When accompanied by seizures, the patient may be sent to a hospital. In addition, the reason for hospitalization may be, each manifestation of the disease or deterioration of general health.

Dangerous symptoms include:

1. Numerous spasmodic phenomena that occur regularly
2. problems with memory and concentration,
3. visual disturbances and disorders of the nervous system,
4. problems with speech,
5. inadequate perception of the surrounding world,
6. poor coordination of movements
7. incessant nausea and vomiting,
8. sharp rise in temperature, especially after chemotherapy.

Even if you have these symptoms can not be absolutely accurate diagnosis of brain cancer. These symptoms are characteristic of tumors of a benign nature.

Brain cancer in women Diagnosis

The most authentic way - magnetic resonance or computed tomography of the brain women. With these methods it is possible to determine the exact size of the tumor, its location and the degree of participation in the process of tumor to surrounding structures. By the symptoms experienced doctor can suggest the cellular composition of the tumor, but for an accurate diagnosis requires a biopsy. Take brain tissue for analysis may be only during the operation to eliminate the tumor, so the final diagnosis can be made only after surgical intervention.

Treatment of brain cancer in women

All cancers are treated in three ways: surgical removal of the tumor, chemotherapy and radiation. Brain cancer is not an exception, however, chemotherapy is ineffective because the blood-brain barrier which hinders the penetration of drugs into the brain. Despite the fact that it is now established chemotherapy drugs, overcoming the barrier, the method still is a subsidiary.

The main method of treatment - surgical removal. However, not all tumors can be cut completely. In some cases, it is of vital structures and grows so strong that complete resection without damage to the brain substance is not possible. In this case carried subtotal resection, and the remaining portions destroy other means of treatment.

Today, in the treatment of brain cancer successfully applied technology CyberKnife and Gamma Knife. They suggest precisely targeting a tumor with high doses of radiation that causes the breakdown of cancer cells. These methods are so effective that the small size of the tumor can be used as the main method of treatment.

Prognosis of the disease depends on the timeliness of treatment. In addition, the importance of tumor cell composition, the degree of maturity of cells and their growth trends. Brain cancer can be successfully treated if the disease is detected at an early stage. Favorable prognosis have primary tumor. However, brain cancer may be repeated, so doctors often speak of sustained remission at which recommended a regular checkup.


 

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